Sink Drain Replacement – What You Need to Know
Whether your sink drain is broken or old, replacing it requires a few tools and an afternoon. Before you start, put a bucket under the lowest part of the sink and some towels nearby to catch any water that leaks out during the project.
Also, have a roll of plumber’s tape and some pliers within reach. These will come in handy for loosening and tightening parts during the process. Contact Sink Drain Replacement Olmsted Falls now!
Whether you need to replace an existing drain or are installing one from scratch, you’ll want to have a few tools on hand to make the process as smooth as possible. You’ll need a pair of heavy-duty pliers to loosen the lock nuts connecting the sink drain to the P-trap, as well as a sturdy set of scissors to cut off the old tailpiece. It’s also a good idea to have a bucket underneath the sink and some rags handy for catching any water that leaks out during this step. It’s also important to have good lighting to help you see what you’re doing.
Start by loosening the connections with the pliers and carefully remove the existing drain assembly. This may take some wiggling and gentle persuasion, but be careful not to apply too much force, as you could damage the fittings or pipes. Once the connections are free, remove the drainpipe from the tailpiece on the underside of the strainer.
Once you’ve removed the old drain and cleaned out the P-trap, you can begin installing the new one. If you’re using a Smart Dumbell drain, place the rubber gasket over the top of the metal flange and press it down firmly to create a seal. Then, use the Plumber’s Putty to fill in around the flange and drain.
If you’re working with an older drain, it’s a good idea to clean the old nut and threads on the nipple and drain body with a cleaner like Drano or CLR. This will prevent the Plumber’s Putty from sticking to them when you screw in the new drain.
You’ll also want to have a drain key on hand, if you have one. This is a tool that is designed to fit inside the drain’s body or nipple and will allow you to turn the hex nut by hand when it becomes difficult to do so with your fingers.
Another staple plumbing tool is the drain snake, which uses spinning blades at the end of a flexible cable to cut through and dislodge blockages in pipes. These are available in both manual and motorized designs and are a great choice for large jobs and tough clogs.
Materials
When you’re shopping for a sink drain, you’ll want to consider the material and function you desire. Most home improvement stores sell a variety of types of drains in different finishes, and many come with accessories like rubber compression gaskets and drain stoppers. You can also find sink drain assembly kits that contain all the parts you need for a new installation.
If you’re replacing an existing sink drain, make sure your new drain matches the dimensions of the old one so it fits in the sink hole. You can get measurements from the old drain or use a diagram of your sink and countertop to help you plan ahead. If you’re buying a drain for a brand-new installation, check the instructions that accompany it to find out how to install it.
Aside from the drain itself, there are several other pieces that are often included in a kit or sold separately, such as a tailpiece and a drainpipe. The tailpiece, which screws onto the end of the drainpipe, can be made of brass or plastic. Brass is recommended because it’s durable and will not rust as quickly as plastic.
The drainpipe is typically made of a p-trap, J-bend, or another type of rigid pipe that extends through the wall and connects to the main sewer line. P-traps and J-bends are often made of galvanized steel, but newer homes may have copper or plastic piping. You should avoid using flexible pipes in your plumbing system because they can trap hair, grease and food crumbs, which can cause clogs.
Some drains include an overflow opening, which is a small hole drilled in the threaded portion of the drain to prevent water from backing up into your sink. This feature is optional for some sinks, but a must for others. A drain with an overflow opening can be used with a basket strainer or other type of drain cover. Some drains also include a chain and plug, which are operated manually, or a crumb cup to keep food crumbs out of the drain. Some drains are plated in chrome or nickel to resist rust and tarnish.
Design
Sink drains are essential parts of bathrooms and kitchens that help you wash dishes, clean the house, and even brush your teeth. They also serve as an eye-catching design feature that can enhance your room’s décor. You can choose from a wide selection of colors and styles to match your sink, faucet, or bathroom decor. But before you buy a new drain, it’s important to check the size of your sink’s drain hole to make sure it will fit. If you install a drain that’s too small, it will create problems with the water flow and cause the sink to clog.
Once you’ve determined the size of your existing drain hole, the next step is to prepare your sink for installing the new one. Start by loosening the slip nut that holds the drain in place with a wrench or pair of channel-lock pliers. Once the nut is loose, carefully remove the old drain and set it aside. Be careful not to lose the nut; you’ll need it when you put your plumbing back together later.
Then, apply a thick bead of plumber’s putty to the area around the drain flange or hole in your sink and press the new drain into place. Some new drains also come with a foam or rubber gasket that can be used instead of plumber’s putty. You can also use silicone caulk for a similar effect.
Once your drain is in place, you can put the rest of your plumbing back together. If you have a garbage disposal, reconnect it to your sink pipes and run the disposal to make sure all of the waste is removed from the sink and pipe system. Once you’re confident everything is connected properly, test your new drain to make sure it works and that the stopper function works correctly.
If you’re looking to upgrade your bathroom sink, consider getting a pop-up drain. This type of drain has a pivot rod that connects to the drain’s plug and allows you to shift it up and down to open or close the drain. VIGO’s premium pop-up drain has a sleek finish that matches the color of your sink and is available in 4 finishes to coordinate with your other bathroom fixtures. It also includes a mounting ring to lift the vessel sink off of the countertop for easier cleaning.
Installation
Drain pipes transport wastewater from sinks, tubs and toilets to the sewage system or, in a rural home, the septic tank. If the pipes become damaged or clogged, the results can be severe and expensive. Signs of a problem include slow-draining sinks or tubs, foul odors in the bathroom or kitchen, or water spots on walls and floors. In addition, a gurgling noise while running water can indicate a blockage in the line.
In most cases, replacing a sink drain is a simple project that takes less than half an hour. The process involves loosening slip nuts and then lifting the old drain out. Installing the new drain is then simply a matter of applying plumber’s putty, slipping the new strainer over the top and screwing it into place.
Before beginning the installation, make sure the new drain is the right size for your sink. If you get the wrong size, it will not fit properly and could leak. You can measure the existing drain opening or consult the manufacturer’s instructions for guidance.
Once you have removed the existing drain, clean the area around the flange and the trap bend with a damp cloth. Remove any bits of plumber’s putty oozing from the bottom of the flange with a knife or paper towel. You should also wipe away any grease or oil dripping from the top of the drain.
Then, assemble the new trap bend and drain arm with slip nuts, loosening by hand at first, then tightening with channel locks. Adjust the trap arm so that it slopes slightly downward to create a good seal and ensure that it is not leaking.
If your kit includes a pop-up stopper, you should now assemble and prepare the assembly according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Loosen the retaining nut with an adjustable wrench to remove the old stopper rod. Then, pull out the rod and push the pop-up stopper into the opening in your sink’s flange. Apply plumber’s putty to the underside of the lip of the strainer and wrap it around the entire assembly.